To maximize the learning experience the key is to structure the learning material and utilize the educational tools efficiently. As an educator, we must provide the opportunity to our students to learn and achieve success. Is it sound simple right? But when we are in the practical world the questions that arise in our mind are as follow: How is that possible practically? How can I make sure that students are learning at their best? How can I implement it in my daily teaching lessons?

To answer these queries lets watch a detailed video on ‘’the Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning’’.

Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning

Cognitive theory of multimedia learning

The above video explained the cognitive theory of multimedia learning in detail. Mayer’s theory builds on examining the cognitive processes involved in active learning with multimedia like visual images, audio, and text.

Multimedia learning describes learning using pictures and words. For instance, the teacher is using a PowerPoint presentation during the lesson, using a pre-recorded lecture, or giving handouts with text and images.

The principles of multimedia learning are the foundation of all Mayer’s principles, that images and words are more effective than words alone. Mayer introduced 12 multimedia instructional principles intended to guide teachers and instructional designers in the presentation of verbal and visual information for optimal learning.

Photo of my sketchnote

Mayer produces the cognitive theory for multimedia learning that was based on two factors. The first key concept is that we process and sense data through two primary channels in our working memory. The visual channel is concerned mostly with graphical information and operates synchronously for example the flowchart, a PowerPoint slide, and diagram are easy to understand. The verbal channel is concerned with words and works consecutively. Hence, these two channels have different roles to play when it comes to learning.  

Multimedia learning can be a powerful tool and by implementing the Cognitive theory of multimedia, learning can be improved with valuable multimedia structure and a productive learning environment.

Sharing my work experience in the education field while doing the classroom observations I always make sure that the instructors are using different kinds of multimedia tools including audio and video tutorials to boost learners’ engagement and enhance learning.

References:

Tim Green. (2014, December 11). Talking Multimedia Learning with Dr. Richard Mayer [VIDEO]. Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q5eY9k3v4mE

Andi Davis (2017, July 20). Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning [VIDEO]. Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qn1p3qXuzQQ

Mayer, R. E. (Ed.). (2014). The Cambridge Handbook of Multimedia Learning (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139547369